B02Semi-Open

Alekhine's Defense

Main Line

1. e4 Nf6

Overview

A provocative defense where Black invites White to chase the knight with pawns. After 2.e5 Nd5 3.d4 d6, Black aims to undermine the overextended center. Named after world champion Alexander Alekhine.

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Frequently asked questions

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What is the Alekhine's Defense?

The Alekhine's Defense (ECO code B02) is a chess opening that begins with 1. e4 Nf6. A provocative defense where Black invites White to chase the knight with pawns. After 2.e5 Nd5 3.d4 d6, Black aims to undermine the overextended center. Named after world champion Alexander Alekhine.

What are the main moves of the Alekhine's Defense?

The main line of the Alekhine's Defense is 1. e4 Nf6. It is classified under ECO code B02 and falls in the Semi-Open Game family of chess openings. From this starting position, both sides have well-established plans — White typically continues with natural developing moves while Black follows the response patterns described above.

Is the Alekhine's Defense good for beginners?

The Alekhine's Defense is a reasonable choice for beginners who want exposure to semi-open game positions. The main line (1. e4 Nf6) is easy to remember, and the resulting middlegame patterns are well-documented. Focus on understanding the typical pawn structure rather than memorizing 15 moves of theory — engine review of your own games at chess.rodeo is more useful than theory study at the club level.

What ECO code is the Alekhine's Defense?

The Alekhine's Defense is classified as ECO code B02. ECO (Encyclopaedia of Chess Openings) is the standard five-letter classification system developed by Chess Informant in the 1970s — A-codes cover flank openings, B-codes 1.e4 replies that aren't 1...e5, C-codes 1.e4 e5 openings, D-codes 1.d4 d5 systems, and E-codes Indian Defenses. You can browse all openings by ECO code in our free opening database.

How do I analyze my Alekhine's Defense games for free?

Use chess.rodeo for full Stockfish analysis of your Alekhine's Defense games — no account required, no daily cap, no paywall. Paste your PGN and get instant engine evaluation on every move, including the opening phase. For move-by-move replay without engine output, use our free PGN viewer. Both are completely free with no signup.